Jack
London’s bestselling animal adventure novel has been adapted as Japanese anime,
a 1970s Italian franchise starring Franco Nero, a Disney live-action movie, a
1926 Hollywood silent featuring Strongheart the Dog, and a 1946 Soviet version
Red Jack probably would have liked best. Clearly, the story’s popularity has
never flagged, but the most visually accomplished take now happens to be a Francophone
production (subsequently dubbed into English). The Yukon Territory is still a
savage environment for London’s titular wolf-dog, but he will adapt and survive
in Academy Award-winning animator Alexandre Espigares’ White Fang, which screens during this year’s Sundance Film Festival.
White
Fang grew up under the watchful eye of his mother Kiche, a former sled dog gone
wild. The winter has already been hard on the dogs, when an encounter with a lynx
leaves Kiche badly injured. Nevertheless, White Fang will nurse her back to
sufficient health for her to seek out and rejoin the pack dogs driven by Native
trapper Grey Beaver. Although the other dogs resent White Fang’s strength and
spirit, he will eventually claim his place as top dog. Unfortunately, he will also
attract the unwanted attention of Beauty Smith, a nefarious dog-fighter intent
on swindling him away from Grey Beaver.
Smith’s
brutal training will mold White Fang into a ferocious fighter, but as we see in
the in media res opening, the wolf-dog never develops a taste for fighting.
Eventually, he will cross paths again with Weedon Scott, an honest lawman, with
whom he had a brief encounter years ago, while he was still just a pup.
In
a way, White Fang was like the Dog’s Purpose of 1906, following the wolf-dog
as he changes hands and passes through metaphorical lives, except it features
animal savagery in place of New Age spirituality. Espigares’ animated feature
debut (he won the Oscar for his short, Mr.
Hublot) is a manageable ninety minutes, but it feels pretty epic and
remains relatively faithful to the source novel. However, the trio of
screenwriters, Serge Frydman, Philippe Lioret, and Monique Monfrey water-down
the abuse Grey Beaver metes out in the novel. While that might sound like a politically
correct decision, it is wise to give younger viewers a respite from London’s
harshness.
Espigares’
animation is indeed superb, merging a lush, painterly style with motion-capture
technology. His wolves and dogs look scrupulously realistic, but exhibit
distinctive personalities. The vibrant landscapes and vistas also evoke N.C.
Wyeth’s great James Fenimore Cooper illustrations.
For
the English dub, the voice of Paul Giamatti is perfectly cast as the scheming
Smith. Nick Offerman and Rashida Jones are fine as Weedon and Maggie Scott, but
probably the most distinctive vocal turn comes from Eddie Spears as Grey Beaver.
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